Monthly Archives: July 2008

Africa (or You’re Missing)…

Dearest readers, I depart in a few hours for Africa and points beyond on one of the longest possibble commercial flights in the world (22 hours from California to South Africa). I doubt I shall have reliable access to the internet in rural Africa (call me crazy). So, again, I do hope you will indulge me with your patience and understanding while I am away from my post.

Freedom, Despair & The Glass Cat

I hate working for other people – especially in the corporate environment of gray cubicles, “moving forward” and focusing on “key takeaways” from soul-crushingly boring meetings.

As such, I have often thought about having my own business. But, where could I find my niche?

Well, I’m good at finance, so I could open Ames & Co. and be a mergers and acquisitions boutique or a financial adviser. However, finance is far more of a sales job than many would like to admit – I know because I’ve done it. I hate selling and salesmen in general.

OK, so make a cool product and have the masses come to me. Hmmmm. That skirts awfully close to involving sales. Also, the only products I’m interested in are high-tech products such as anti-matter engines and I have no engineering experience nor the capital to jump-start such a venture.

Bummer, dude. Looks like I’m going to be someone’s bitch (making someone else wealthy) for the foreseeable future. Owned by the man and paying my taxes like all of the other suckers…

Anyone have any ideas?

Southern Exposure – Part 2

Venturing forth again, it didn’t take us long to regain our proper frames of mind for the day after passing signs like this

Or more signs for places like Catch A Trout Road or Tater Ridge Road or Roy Cagle Road or Boggs Road. Or businesses such as Uncle Jeb’s Auto Sales or Tex Jones Shop or Mickey Pigg’s BBQ or U Can Pawn. And, of course, I can’t leave out the South Carolina Bear Hunters Association.

We turned down a dirt road near the South Carolina Bear Hunters Association sign and after following the road past some derelict mobile homes, stopped to take a picture of the view. Almost immediately, several Quasimodo-like individuals emerged from the trailers and slunk to the side of the road, just staring at us. I gave a half-wave as I was getting back in the car, but they just continued to stare at us without reacting. We continued down the dirt road until it reached a dead end where we turned around. After several minutes of driving, I spotted a movement out of the corner of my eye. Thinking I might see a deer or some other wildlife, I peered into the woods and to my great surprise, there was a stocky man, barefoot and dressed only in camouflage overalls sprinting through the forest. It instantly reminded me of the opening scenes in Last of the Mohicans where Daniel Day Lewis is running through the woods after the elk. Only, I couldn’t see what this guy was running for. I wasn’t sure if he was trying to intercept us or if he thought we were trying to raid his whiskey still or what. Mr. Downing accelerated and we were glad to be out of the area.

We were soon back in Georgia (which unlike South Carolina at least had a sign indicating when one had crossed the state line).

We stopped at a gas station/jerky shop for gasoline and as I mentioned in my previous Southern Exposure posting, gas stations are the cultural centers of most of the small towns in the rural South. This being no exception, a small crowd was sitting and standing around watching NASCAR on this small television.

This checkout clerk (Yes, she was missing a number of teeth) acted as if us paying for gasoline and some beverages with a credit card was one of the most significant burdens she would face in her life, shouted on a regular basis over to the others watching the race for updates.

I was amused by this sign outlining the restrictions on sales of booze – odd for a part of the country that claims to value personal freedom and responsibility, isn’t it? They do value freedom as long as it allows them the freedom to do what they want or your freedom matches their desires.

And here are some more of the pictures that are plastered all over any gas station you enter. I would draw your attention to the name – Clod McCracken – and the location – Rabun County. You can’t make shit like that up.

More fine Southern gentlemen. What do you think of the one on the right?

One of the principal occupations in the South seemed to us to be that of truck driver. This truck parked in front of a rundown house is just one of many, many examples we saw.

Another home that surprised us because people choose to live like this

And, again, everyone has crap in their yards

Such as this broken down truck…

With nails embedded in the hood. Why? We were unable to answer that question.

This bus really creeped us out. It was parked in a secluded area behind some particularly repugnant homes. Inside the bus was a child’s Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles blanket – spotted with blood. We were both left with the distinct impression that this was a rape bus and that some dark shit had taken place here.

Another occupied dwelling that looks as if it shouldn’t be. The amusing part about this one was that it had a heavy padlock on the front door. As if someone would actually want to break in.

More of the same. I’m sorry if I appear to dwell on these, but I was just blown away by the lifestyle choices so many people had made. In Afghanistan the people are desperately poor and yet they still live with dignity – working to keep themselves and their homes clean and to maintain some sort of aesthetic sensibility. I observed no such values in the South.

Yes, this trailer really was occupied. I know.

We encountered this couple at a lake. Please notice the handlebar mustache on him and the Confederate flag bandanna. She was raving about a “big, goddamn fish” she’d seen in the water.

We ran into them later that day and this is what they were driving. Yes, kids, that is an IROC Camaro with a T-Top, a racist license plate and an unmatched door (which Mr. Downing pointed out undoubtedly was procured from someone’s front yard). Truly the personification of the South.

Never fear – some good churchin’ is always near for those feeling in need of some spiritual guidance.

This is the interior of Taylor’s Baptist Church

Where Mr. Downing recorded this delightful clip (just audio)

Taylor’s Baptist Church on the outside

And a sign for Taylor’s Baptist Church we stumbled across

To accompany the heavy doses of religion, there is a much higher quantity of strip clubs than elsewhere in the country. I believe it is because the men are so sexually repressed. Not sure what the women do… Cheat?

This sign was on the door of a strip club we visited. Notice how it says “no visible knives”. In other words, it’s OK to have a concealed weapon, you just can’t let anyone see it.

Another strip club sign

As mentioned previously, this area does have attractive settings such as this view at Blackrock State Park

Or this home and art studio with a functional waterwheel

Or this handsome horse

But so few people seemed aware of the natural beauty of the area and even fewer seemed to have the capacity to appreciate it – let alone try to become a part of it or add to it.

Quite by accident (we were simply exploring down the dirt road pictured below) we stumbled across an absolutely idyllic and beautiful site deep in the Chattahoochee National Forest.

This stream was cool and clear and the water soothed away much of the mental distress accumulated during our day of exploration

We felt compelled to go out of our way to visit the site again the next day

Mr. Downing

Your dear editor

For additional pictures and documentation, please feel free to visit this album of photographs taken by Mr. Downing

Visiting the JFK Assassination Site

As part of my Southern Exposure tour, I wanted to visit as many friends and family as feasible. My brother-in-law is an engineer and was hired on by a semiconductor company to work in Dallas. As Dallas is along the way back to California, I decided that visiting the Quade family – consisting of my sister (Julie), brother-in-law (Duane), nephew (Duane Jr.), niece (Katelyn) and other nephew (Keith) – on my return journey would be a delightful way to wrap up the Southern Exposure tour. Particularly so as I actually like them and looked forward to spending time with them rather than it being one of those visits with family that one makes out of a sense of obligation rather than the enjoyment of the company.

As I was exploring Dallas and the surrounding environs for the first time while visiting, my brother-in-law (Duane) suggested we check out the JFK museum in downtown Dallas. I’d never heard of it, but was immediately interested and supportive of the idea. So, we assembled the crew (not an easy task) and were off to explore.

The actual name of the museum is the Sixth Floor Museum (the floor Lee Harvey Oswald was on when he is said to have gunned down the president), but everybody calls it the JFK Museum.

The Museum is located inside the actual building where Lee Harvey Oswald worked and from where he gunned down the president. It’s actually a pretty cool area because you have a park on one side (Dealey Plaza), trains on another side and some attractive downtown buildings on another side.

This is the site from which Lee Harvey Oswald fired, after creating a barrier out of the book boxes.

And the pictures below are the view he would have had from the sixth floor window:

The street on the left side of the first picture is the street JFK traveled down before his motorcade turned left…

Onto this street where he was shot. We couldn’t figure out why Oswald didn’t take Kennedy down when he was on the street in the first picture. JFK would have been closer and, facing directly toward Oswald, would have presented more of a target.

This Mannlicher-Carcano in 6.5 mm, bolt-action carbine ordered from Klein’s Sporting Goods Company of Chicago by ‘A J Hidell’ (an alias Oswald used) is believed to be the weapon with which Lee Oswald shot John Kennedy (and shot at Major-General Walker). It wasn’t as bad an instrument for the job as some suggest and Oswald practiced with it for nine months before November 22, 1963.

Lee Harvey Oswald… A Marxist at 15, Marine at 17, intelligent but eccentric, the archetypal loner… The weight of evidence strongly suggests that he was involved in some way in the assassination of John Kennedy, though there are also many contradictions. But whether he was a hitman (he was a better shot than some give him credit for) or patsy, he was probably a low-grade ‘secret agent’ – though for whom we will probably never know. Jack Ruby made sure that Lee Oswald remains an enigma by gunning him down on November 24, 1963.

Oswald defected to the Soviet Union in 1959 and renounced his American citizenship. He then returned to the United States in 1962 with a young Russian wife, Marina Prusakova, engaged in pro-Castro activities in New Orleans and had a reputation as a troublemaker. Oswald received rifle training in the Marines where he was rated as a sharpshooter.

Photographs and documents in Oswald’s possession tied him to the unsolved attempt on the life of ultra-conservative leader Maj. General Edwin A. Walker in Dallas on April 10, 1963. Oswald’s wife later testified that he admitted to her that he had tried to kill Maj. General Walker by shooting through a window of his home. Oswald left a note in Russian (pictured below) for his wife with instructions if he did not return that night.

This is a picture of Oswald posing with his rifle (he claimed the photos were faked before he was himself assassinated).

This is the money order used for the purchase of the 1940 Italian Mannlicher-Carcano rifle. Oswald bought the gun fitted with a sight with this $21.45 money order on March 12, 1963, using the “A Hidell” alias.

This is a picture of police officer, J.D. Tippit, killed by Oswald while resisting arrest. Oswald was seized in the Texas Theatre in Oak Cliff.

This is the handgun used by Oswald to kill the officer.

Detective Leavelle’s handcuffs, manufactured by the Peerless Handcuff Company of Springfield, Massachusetts, were one of two pairs on Oswald when he was shot by Jack Ruby. This set connected Leavelle’s left forearm to Oswald’s right wrist. The other set, owned by Detective L.D. Montgomery, held Oswald’s wrists together.

Conspiracy?

In the three-year period which followed the murder of President Kennedy and Lee Harvey Oswald, eighteen material witnesses died – six by gunfire, three in motor accidents, two by suicide, one from a cut throat, one from a karate chop to the neck, three from heart attacks and two from natural causes.

An actuary, engaged by the London Sunday Times concluded that on November 22, 1963, the odds against these witnesses being dead by February, 1967, were one hundred thousand trillion to one.

The Evidence:

Original evidence from the Kennedy assassination stored in the National Archives… Lee Harvey Oswald’s Imperial Reflex camera, believed to have taken his “backyard photos,” is seen in the upper left corner…

Last Days… A pensive JFK

Jackie Kennedy

The kids grew bored inside and so gave an enthusiastic thumbs up to going outside.

Outside, there are a number of guys peddling conspiracy theories.

This group was standing around discussing various assassination theories.

X marks the spot… The exact spot where the first bullet struck Kennedy.

A view of the bridge the JFK motorcade was headed toward.

A view of Dealey Plaza. It’s underwhelming in size, really. Almost like someone’s large backyard.

The Texas Book Repository building from the outside.

Last but not least, the infamous grassy knoll. Also underwhelming in size. Actually seeing it in person, makes all of the conspiracy theories about extra shooters on the grassy knoll seem very improbable.

Southern Exposure – Part 1

Aside from the simple pleasures of traveling and visiting old friends, I was keen on visiting some of the more extreme “Deliverance type” areas in America’s redneck South. Mr. Downing had tried to prepare me for the type of environment we were headed into, but words simply cannot prepare one for the experience. It is that simple.

One of the first areas Mr. Downing suggested we visit was Rabun County, Georgia where the movie Deliverance was actually filmed with ample help from the locals serving as extras in the film. Locals who, shall we say, jumped off the high dive into the shallow end of the gene pool. So, needless to say, I was in full support of starting operations there.

Upon leaving Atlanta, I was alarmed at how quickly we transitioned into the land of turducken and Confederate flags. Oh, and for the uninitiated (and you seriously should not feel bad if you are not), turducken is a dish consisting of chicken stuffed in a duck stuffed in a turkey and is uniquely Southern in nature.

For the first few hours of driving around, things like this are pretty funny and one spends much of their time laughing.

And at signs like Coon Dog Auto Parts or Big Daddy’s Boot Outlet or Dave’s Goody Barn.

One thing that soon becomes evident and is also amusing is the fact that there are absolutely no abstract names in the South. For example: I grew up on Quintera Way. However, you’ll never see a sign like that in the South. Instead the sign describes exactly what is on the road. So, guess what is on Up Big Hill Road? Or Muddy Creek Road? Or Way Up Way? Or Downhill Road? Or Buford Dam Road? By the way, none of the names mentioned in this series are made up. They were all written down in my notebook as we drove past these various locations.

However, after a few hours of fun, the humor in the situation starts to wear thin. The naked hostility of the locals to outsiders and things like overt racism or a fascination with killing things all become a little fatiguing. Mix this in with the living conditions and the genuine pride the locals feel for their lifestyle and it all becomes a little overwhelming – a type of sensory overload.

On the topic of living conditions, which was alluded to above, we were continually amazed by the conditions in which people lived. As unbelievable as it may seem, all of these structures were occupied:

Not many places have running water which, of course, necessitates an outhouse:

And we were also amazed by the amount of crap people always had in their yards:

Or on their front porch:

And adorned with things like this:

This is a typical scene in a gas station – which serves as the cultural center (seriously) in most of the small towns we passed through… Note the scrawny guy with the mullet purchasing the Bud Light and the fat woman on the right. This is a representative sampling of something we observed over and over again. Everyone in the population was either overweight or meth-addict scrawny. No one looked healthy. There was no in-between.

I told you the gas station was the cultural center of these towns. People would congregate outside and converse for hours.

Being the center of culture, the interior of the gas station convenience stores would be covered in pictures like this:

This particular gas station (which we did not patronize), The Dixie Depot, stands out for its embrace of the values of the Confederacy…

We both loved how it reads “Confederate owned.” No it isn’t moron… To whom do you pay your taxes? To the Yankees… And notice how it says “Entering Civilization”. Having been inside, I can assure you that few things are further from the truth…

I’d be willing to bet that most readers of this site would not have guessed that such treasures could be purchased.

This was one of the charming customers inside.

These names were painted on the side of house… Seriously, where do they get names like “Idgy” or “Jesse Jewell” or “Buford Cumming” or Lee Dixon or Jess Kinney from?

Religion is everywhere. We found churches down old dirt logging roads miles from anywhere, in trailer parks and even one in the middle of a wildlife refuge.

Isn’t Primitive Baptist Church an oxymoron though?

Here we have granny mowing the dirt in a typical trailer park. I strongly encourage you to click on the pictures to bring them to full size, so you can really appreciate the expressions on the faces of the individuals pictured below. And don’t miss the writing on the trailer granny is mowing in front of.

This pig-faced child was dumbfounded by our arrival in his small trailer park. Leaving the county is a big deal for these people and so our arrival in a vehicle with Florida license plates and dressed as obvious outsiders must have been akin to what we would feel if aliens landed in our front yards.

While dining in a family restaurant, we were stunned by this man’s mullet and I felt compelled to document it. It wasn’t until reviewing the pictures later that I noticed the gun on the table in front of him – a not uncommon occurrence in such parts.

On this day, we fortunately stumbled across Harold Grant Black with his goats just as we were about to lose our minds.

The South is more than decay and crumbling infrastructure though…

And more than trailer parks…

With surly residents…

Something that struck us repeatedly was the natural beauty of the area and the capacity of humans to spoil and pollute such an environment…

This natural beauty is something I will expand on in future “Southern Exposure” posts along with, of course, more pictures of depravity and stories to shock and titillate you, my dear readers.

The Biggest Losers

Largest recorded losses due to activities of a “rogue” trader ranked in order of loss size:

1) Jerome Kerviel

Size of Loss: $7.1 billion
Employer: Societe Generale
Source of Loss: European index futures
Year: 2008

2) Brian Hunter

Size of Loss: $6.5 billion
Employer: Amaranth Advisors
Source of Loss: Gas futures
Year: 2006

3) John Meriwether

Size of Loss: $4.6 billion
Employer: Long Term Capital Management
Source of Loss: Interest rate and equity derivatives
Year: 1998

4) Yasuo Hamanaka

Size of Loss: $2.6 billion
Employer: Sumitomo Corporation
Source of Loss: Copper futures
Year: 1996

5) Wolfgang Flottl, Helmut Elsner

Size of Loss: $2.5 billion
Employer: BAWAG
Source of Loss: Currency and interest swaps
Year: 2006

6) Robert Citron

Size of Loss: $1.7 billion
Employer: Orange County, CA
Source of Loss: Interest rate derivatives
Year: 1994

7) Nick Leeson

Size of Loss: $1.4 billion
Employer: Barings Bank
Source of Loss: Nikkei futures
Year: 1995

8) Heinz Schimmelbusch

Size of Loss: $1.3 billion
Employer: Metallgesellschaft
Source of Loss: Oil futures
Year: 1993

9) Toshihide Iguchi

Size of Loss: $1.1 billion
Employer: Daiwa Bank
Source of Loss: Bonds
Year: 1995

Humbug Trail

Finding myself in the unusual circumstance of having an idle day, I decided to take a trek down the only trail in Malakoff Diggins State Park that I had not yet completed – Humbug Trail. Humbug Trail follows Humbug Creek for 2.5 miles down to the South Yuba River and the South Yuba Trail.

Site of the former Lake City on the drive to Malakoff Diggins (approaching on the gravel road going west to east)

The Humbug Trail sign (very close to my Hiller Tunnel adventure)

In order to drain the 7000-foot-long, 3000-foot-wide Malakoff pit, the North Bloomfield Mining and Gravel Company constructed a 7874-foot bedrock tunnel that runs into Humbug Creek. Eight shafts, averaging 200 feet in depth, were sunk at intervals to assist construction. Construction that consisted of 500 men working around the clock drilling, blasting, digging and hauling (Hiller Tunnel was a part of this construction process). The tunnel was completed in 1876 at a cost of $275, 574 and remains an impressive engineering feat.

As one descends the Humbug Trail, one will pass some of the water-filled shafts that were used to construct the drain tunnel. Despite the orange color of the water, there are frogs and plants living in these things. The orange color is the result of high iron content in the bedrock.

The canyon has made a comeback from the mining days as there are now some relatively large trees and plenty of streamside vegetation now. As the trail descends, it passes by abandoned shafts and flats that were former mining camps.

This is how one knows where the interesting sites are. I use these as a beacon.

The sign pictured above was to keep people away from this shaft (one of the eight mentioned above). It’s pretty easy to clamber over the fence intended to keep people out though. Unlike the other shafts, this one is dry and although it is difficult to tell in my picture, it goes straight down for quite a way.

As the trail continues to descend (Yes, I know the trail in the picture below is ascending, but this is a rare exception), there are an increasing number of oaks and a corresponding decrease in the number of conifers.

The pools just before Humbug Falls

Humbug Falls – at their best in the spring when there is a lot of water moving through.

The North Bloomfield drain tunnel empties into Humbug Creek several hundred feet below the falls, but one cannot see the exit of the tunnel from the trail. However, there are places where one can see the polished bedrock and boulders in Humbug Creek (and the South Yuba below it) that were created by the torrent of muddy gravel coming from the Malakoff pit.

My kind of trail

A large garter snake startled the hell out of me here by literally exploding out of a pile of leaves near my feet and racing behind this log.

The end of the Humbug Trail. This shaded ledge pictured below overlooks the South Yuba River and is a good place for lunch or just to rest.

The ledge pictured above is on a gravel bank that is the remnant of a much more extensive 60-foot-high bank of gravel that was washed down from the Malakoff pit. Makes it a bit easier to see why people downstream were complaining…

The picture below is the view from the edge of the ledge down to the river.

Humbug Creek Sign – this sign greets you at the bottom… It reads: Humbug Creek The 7874 foot tunnel, engineered by Hamilton Smith Jr. from the Malakoff Diggins, has its outlet in Humbug Creek 1 mile upstream. In the late 1870s, tailings from the Malakoff Diggins filled the river channel to a depth of 60 feet. Remnants of these tailings may still be seen along the banks of South Yuba River downstream from this point.

And by the way, when I was here there was a swarm of very large black bees swarming around the left edge of the sign. As I have heard other people mention this, I assume the bees may have a nest inside the sign. Although they may look intimidating, the bees were not aggressive and I walked all around them without incident.

The confluence of Humbug Creek and the South Yuba River

Walk upstream a few hundred yards from the end of the Humbug Trail and you’ll come to these beautiful pools in the South Yuba River

While they may look placid, the water is really moving early in the year when I was there. Swimming across and back across the deep sections took almost everything I had which surprised me.

Heading back up the trail -

I took some more pictures of Humbug Creek as the light was better on the way back up.

There are a lot of cool places to stop along the way without needing to dash to the end of the Humbug Trail for the happy ending (so to speak).